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You are here: Home / 101 CCNA LABS / Local Area Networks Solutions / Lab 17 Solution: Configuring a default gateway for routers and switches

Lab 17 Solution: Configuring a default gateway for routers and switches

Task 1:

For reference information on configuring hostnames, please refer to:

Lab 1 Configuration and Verification Task 1

Lab 3 Configuration and Verification Task 1

Task 2:

For reference information on configuring verifying VLANs, please refer to:

Lab 1 Configuration and Verification Task 3

Lab 2 Configuration and Verification Task 3

Task 3:

R1#config t

Enter configuration commands, one per line.  End with CNTL/Z.

R1(config)#interface  fastethernet0/0

R1(config-if)#ip address 192.168.1.1 255.255.255.252

R1(config-if)#exit

R1(config)#ip route 0.0.0.0 0.0.0.0 fastethernet0/0

R1(config)#^Z

R1#

R1#show ip interface brief

Interface                  IP-Address      OK? Method Status  Protocol

FastEthernet0/0         192.168.1.1     YES manual up       up

R2(config)#interface fastethernet 0/0

R2(config-if)#description “Connected To Switch Trunk Fa0/3”

R2(config-if)#no shutdown

R2(config-if)#exit

R2(config)#interface fastethernet 0/0.10

R2(config-subif)#description Subinterface For VLAN 10

R2(config-subif)#encapsulation dot1Q 10

R2(config-subif)#ip address 192.168.1.2 255.255.255.252

R2(config-subif)#exit

R2(config)#interface fastethernet 0/0.20

R2(config-subif)#description Subinterface For VLAN 20

R2(config-subif)#encapsulation dot1Q 20 native

R2(config-subif)#ip address 192.168.1.5 255.255.255.252

R2(config-subif)#end

R2#

R2#show ip interface brief

Interface                     IP-Address     OK?      Method      Status    Protocol

FastEthernet0/0               unassigned     YES      manual      up          up

FastEthernet0/0.10           192.168.1.2    YES      manual      up          up

FastEthernet0/0.20           192.168.1.5    YES      manual      up          up

Sw1(config)#interface vlan1

Sw1(config-if)#shutdown

Sw1(config)#interface vlan 20

Sw1(config-if)#ip address 192.168.1.6 255.255.255.252

Sw1(config-if)#no shutdown

Sw1(config-if)#interface fastethernet 0/3

Sw1(config-if)# exit

Sw1(config)# ip default-gateway 192.168.1.5

Sw1(config)# ^Z  

Sw1#

Sw1#show ip interface brief

Interface                  IP-Address      OK? Method Status                Protocol

Vlan1                      unassigned      YES NVRAM  administratively down down

Vlan20                     192.168.1.6     YES manual up                      up

Sw1#

Sw1#show ip redirects

Default gateway is 192.168.1.5

Host               Gateway           Last Use    Total Uses  Interface

ICMP redirect cache is empty

Task 4:

Sw1#ping 192.168.1.1

Type escape sequence to abort.

Sending 5, 100-byte ICMP Echos to 192.168.1, timeout is 2 seconds:

..!!!

Success rate is 60 percent (3/5), round-trip min/avg/max = 1/3/4 ms

Notes — on some models of 2950 the ping would only work after this command was added to fastethernet 0/3 on Sw1:

Sw1(config-if)#switchport trunk native vlan 20

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