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You are here: Home / 101 CCNA LABS / Network Address Translation Solutions / Lab 68 Solution: Configuring pool-based Port Address Translation

Lab 68 Solution: Configuring pool-based Port Address Translation

Task 1:

For reference information on configuring hostnames, please refer to:

Lab 35 Configuration and Verification Task 1

Task 2:

For reference information on configuring DCE clocking, please refer to:

Lab 57 Configuration and Verification Task 2

Lab 58 Configuration and Verification Task 2

For reference information on configuring IP interfaces, please refer to:

Lab 31 Configuration and Verification Task 3

Task 3:

For reference information on configuring and verifying VLANs, please refer to:

Lab 1 Configuration and Verification Task 3

Lab 2 Configuration and Verification Task 3

Task 4:

For reference information on configuring IP interfaces, please refer to:

Lab 3 Configuration and Verification Task 5

Lab 31 Configuration and Verification Task 3

Task 5:

R1#ping 192.168.254.2

Type escape sequence to abort.

Sending 5, 100-byte ICMP Echos to 192.168.254.2, timeout is 2 seconds:

!!!!!

Success rate is 100 percent (5/5), round-trip min/avg/max = 4/4/4 ms

R2#ping 192.168.254.1

Type escape sequence to abort.

Sending 5, 100-byte ICMP Echos to 192.168.254.1, timeout is 2 seconds:

!!!!!

Success rate is 100 percent (5/5), round-trip min/avg/max = 4/4/4 ms

R2#ping 10.2.2.4

Type escape sequence to abort.

Sending 5, 100-byte ICMP Echos to 10.2.2.4, timeout is 2 seconds:

..!!!

Success rate is 60 percent (3/5), round-trip min/avg/max = 1/3/4 ms

Sw1#ping 10.2.2.2

Type escape sequence to abort.

Sending 5, 100-byte ICMP Echos to 10.2.2.2, timeout is 2 seconds:

!!!!!

Success rate is 100 percent (5/5), round-trip min/avg/max = 4/4/8 ms

Sw1#ping 192.168.254.1

Type escape sequence to abort.

Sending 5, 100-byte ICMP Echos to 192.168.254.1, timeout is 2 seconds:

…..

Success rate is 0 percent (0/5)

Task 6:

R2#config t

Enter configuration commands, one per line.  End with CNTL/Z.

R2(config)#ip access-list extended NAT-ACL

R2(config-ext-nacl)#remark ‘NAT Traffic from 10.2.2.0/27 To 192.168.254.0/29’

R2(config-ext-nacl)#permit ip 10.2.2.0 0.0.0.31 192.168.254.0 0.0.0.7

R2(config-ext-nacl)#^Z

R2#

Task 7:

R2#conf t

Enter configuration commands, one per line.  End with CNTL/Z.

R2(config)#int fa0/0

R2(config-if)#ip nat inside

R2(config-if)#exit

R2(config)#int s0/0

R2(config-if)#ip nat outside

R2(config-if)#exit

R2(config)#ip nat pool PAT-POOL 192.168.254.4 192.168.254.4 netmask 255.255.255.240

R2(config)#end

R2#

Task 8:

R2#conf t

Enter configuration commands, one per line.  End with CNTL/Z.

R2(config)#ip nat inside source list NAT-ACL pool PAT-POOL overload

R2(config)#end

R2#

NOTE: Again, do not forget to issue the overload keyword when configuring NAT overload or PAT.

Sw1#ping 192.168.254.1

Type escape sequence to abort.

Sending 5, 100-byte ICMP Echos to 192.168.254.1, timeout is 2 seconds:

!!!!!

Success rate is 100 percent (5/5), round-trip min/avg/max = 8/8/12 ms

Sw1#telnet 192.168.254.1

Trying 192.168.254.1 … Open

User Access Verification

Password:

R1#

Task 9:

R2#show ip nat translations

Pro Inside global      Inside local       Outside local      Outside global

icmp 192.168.254.2:4813 10.2.2.4:4813     192.168.254.1:4813 192.168.254.1:4813

icmp 192.168.254.2:4814 10.2.2.4:4814     192.168.254.1:4814 192.168.254.1:4814

icmp 192.168.254.2:4815 10.2.2.4:4815     192.168.254.1:4815 192.168.254.1:4815

icmp 192.168.254.2:4816 10.2.2.4:4816     192.168.254.1:4816 192.168.254.1:4816

icmp 192.168.254.2:4817 10.2.2.4:4817     192.168.254.1:4817 192.168.254.1:4817

tcp 192.168.254.2:12801 10.2.2.4:12801    192.168.254.1:23   192.168.254.1:23

R2#

R2#show ip nat statistics

Total active translations: 6 (0 static, 6 dynamic; 6 extended)

Outside interfaces:

Serial0/0

Inside interfaces:

FastEthernet0/0

Hits: 250  Misses: 40

Expired translations: 32

Dynamic mappings:

— Inside Source

[Id: 3] access-list 140 interface Serial0/0 refcount 6

[Id: 4] access-list NAT-ACL pool PAT-POOL refcount 0

pool PAT-POOL: netmask 255.255.255.248

start 192.168.254.4 end 192.168.254.4

type generic, total addresses 1, allocated 0 (0%), misses 0

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