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You are here: Home / 101 CCNA LABS / Wide Area Networks Solutions / Lab 23 Solution: PPP Authentication using PAP

Lab 23 Solution: PPP Authentication using PAP

Task 1:

For reference information on configuring hostnames, please refer to:

Lab 20 Configuration and Verification Task 1

Lab 21 Configuration and Verification Task 1

Task 2:

For reference information on verifying DTE/DCE status, please refer to:

Lab 20 Configuration and Verification Task 2

Lab 21 Configuration and Verification Task 2

For reference information on configuring DCE clocking, please refer to:

Lab 20 Configuration and Verification Task 3

Lab 21 Configuration and Verification Task 3

Task 3:

R1#conf t

Enter configuration commands, one per line.  End with CNTL/Z.

R1(config)#int s0/2

R1(config-if)#encapsulation ppp

R1(config-if)#ip address 10.0.254.1 255.255.255.240

R1(config-if)#^Z

R1#

R2#conf t

Enter configuration commands, one per line.  End with CNTL/Z.

R2(config)#interface s0/0

R2(config-if)#encapsulation ppp

R2(config-if)#ip add 10.0.254.2 255.255.255.240

R2(config-if)#end

R2#

Task 4:

For reference information on verifying Serial encapsulation, please refer to:

Lab 21 Configuration and Verification Task 5

Lab 22 Configuration and Verification Task 5

Task 5:

R1#conf t

Enter configuration commands, one per line.  End with CNTL/Z.

R1(config)#username R2 password PAP

R1(config)#end

R1#

R2#conf t

Enter configuration commands, one per line.  End with CNTL/Z.

R2(config)#username R1 password PAP

R2(config)#^Z

R2#

Task 6:

R1#conf t

Enter configuration commands, one per line.  End with CNTL/Z.

R1(config)#int s0/0

R1(config-if)#ppp authentication pap

R1(config-if)#ppp pap sent-username R1 password PAP

R1(config-if)#^Z

R1#

R2#conf t

Enter configuration commands, one per line.  End with CNTL/Z.

R2(config)#interface serial0/0

R2(config-if)#ppp authentication pap

R2(config-if)#ppp pap sent-username R2 password PAP

R2(config-if)#end

R2#

Task 7:

R1#debug ppp authentication

PPP authentication debugging is on

R1#conf t

Enter configuration commands, one per line.  End with CNTL/Z.

R1(config)#int s0/0

R1(config-if)#shut

R1(config-if)#

*Mar  1 02:24:04.158: %LINK-5-CHANGED: Interface Serial0/0, changed state to administratively down

*Mar  1 02:24:05.159: %LINEPROTO-5-UPDOWN: Line protocol on Interface Serial0/0, changed state to down

R1(config-if)#no shut

R1(config-if)#

*Mar  1 02:24:14.943: %LINK-3-UPDOWN: Interface Serial0/0, changed state to up

*Mar  1 02:24:14.943: Se0/0 PPP: Using default call direction

*Mar  1 02:24:14.943: Se0/0 PPP: Treating connection as a dedicated line

*Mar  1 02:24:14.943: Se0/0 PPP: Session handle[BC000002] Session id[4]

*Mar  1 02:24:14.943: Se0/0 PPP: Authorization required

*Mar  1 02:24:14.951: Se0/0 PAP: Using hostname from interface PAP

*Mar  1 02:24:14.951: Se0/0 PAP: Using password from interface PAP

*Mar  1 02:24:14.951: Se0/0 PAP: O AUTH-REQ id 2 len 11 from “R1”

*Mar  1 02:24:14.951: Se0/0 PAP: I AUTH-REQ id 2 len 11 from “R2”

*Mar  1 02:24:14.951: Se0/0 PAP: Authenticating peer R2

*Mar  1 02:24:14.955: Se0/0 PPP: Sent PAP LOGIN Request

*Mar  1 02:24:14.955: Se0/0 PPP: Received LOGIN Response PASS

*Mar  1 02:24:14.959: Se0/0 PPP: Sent LCP AUTHOR Request

*Mar  1 02:24:14.959: Se0/0 PPP: Sent IPCP AUTHOR Request

*Mar  1 02:24:14.963: Se0/0 PAP: I AUTH-ACK id 2 len 5

*Mar  1 02:24:14.963: Se0/0 LCP: Received AAA AUTHOR Response PASS

*Mar  1 02:24:14.963: Se0/0 IPCP: Received AAA AUTHOR Response PASS

*Mar  1 02:24:14.967: Se0/0 PAP: O AUTH-ACK id 2 len 5

*Mar  1 02:24:14.967: Se0/0 PPP: Sent CDPCP AUTHOR Request

*Mar  1 02:24:14.971: Se0/0 PPP: Sent IPCP AUTHOR Request

*Mar  1 02:24:14.975: Se0/0 CDPCP: Received AAA AUTHOR Response PASS

*Mar  1 02:24:15.969: %LINEPROTO-5-UPDOWN: Line protocol on Interface Serial0/0, changed state to up

R1(config-if)#end

*Mar  1 02:24:22.339: %SYS-5-CONFIG_I: Configured from console by console

R1#

R1#undebug all

All possible debugging has been turned off

NOTE: By default, PAP sends usernames and passwords in clear text and is generally not considered a secure authentication means for PPP. The recommended and most common means to secure and authenticate via PPP is to use Challenge Handshake Authentication Protocol, or CHAP. In the above debug output, while the password is not shown, we can see the usernames “R1” and “R2” printed.

 

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